Photoshop 30-х годов
- фото Джоан Кроуфорд после 6 часов работы
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некоторые методы на английском:
"Dodge" means you cast a shadow on the print with a tool (like a paper circle on a stick like the Photoshop Dodge tool icon) or your hand, as the negative is projected onto the photosensitive paper. As you cast a shadow, less light is allowed onto the sensitive paper and therefore it becomes lighter (since it's a negative, less light projected = lighter result).
"Burn" means you dodge everything except a small area, by making an "O" shape with your hand (like the Photoshop Burn tool icon) or using a piece of paper with a hole in it, to avoid light hitting the paper in all areas except the part you want to burn. This causes that part to receive more light, making it darker, since it's a negative and works in reverse.
Of course when you're exposing your negative onto the paper, you'll do it for many tens of seconds which gives you enough time to expose the whole image for some time, then dodge for some time, and then burn for some time. Of course you can't see shit and you have no idea what it's going to look like until you develop your print. At that point it's too late to change anything so you have to start over many times to get it right.
"Dodge" means you cast a shadow on the print with a tool (like a paper circle on a stick like the Photoshop Dodge tool icon) or your hand, as the negative is projected onto the photosensitive paper. As you cast a shadow, less light is allowed onto the sensitive paper and therefore it becomes lighter (since it's a negative, less light projected = lighter result).
"Burn" means you dodge everything except a small area, by making an "O" shape with your hand (like the Photoshop Burn tool icon) or using a piece of paper with a hole in it, to avoid light hitting the paper in all areas except the part you want to burn. This causes that part to receive more light, making it darker, since it's a negative and works in reverse.
Of course when you're exposing your negative onto the paper, you'll do it for many tens of seconds which gives you enough time to expose the whole image for some time, then dodge for some time, and then burn for some time. Of course you can't see shit and you have no idea what it's going to look like until you develop your print. At that point it's too late to change anything so you have to start over many times to get it right.